نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله English
نویسنده English
With the establishment of the Sassanid dynasty in 224 AD by Ardashir Babakan, a major transformation took place in Iran. Economically, Iran achieved great development and agricultural products grew tremendously. The majority of the Silk Road was in the hands of the Sassanid kings. Since Iranian coins found in different parts of the world are a sign of the influence of Iranian merchants and traders in these regions.
The research method is descriptive-analytical and the method of collecting library materials and using reliable historical sources and references. The research question is what impact did the family have on the economy of the Sassanid period? The research hypothesis is that the family in the Sassanid period had a productive and consumer function in terms of economy. Unlike today's family, which is mostly a consumer of goods, in the period in question families were both producers and consumers of products. The majority of agricultural products, spinning and weaving industries, various professions and jobs were carried out by family members. Another impact of the family institution on the economy of the Sassanid period was the issue of self-employment, i.e. children doing the father's job. When the children reached adulthood, they were taken to the workshop by their father and thus continued the profession of their ancestors. The issue of self-employment caused jobs to continue within a family for centuries and led to the specialization of jobs. In this way, families contributed to the development of the Sassanid economy by producing various products. In addition, huge amounts of money were paid annually to the Sassanid government in the form of taxes and tributes per capita by family members, which resulted in the accumulation of the state treasury and the prosperity of society.
کلیدواژهها English
